Strong Metal Support Interaction in Catalysis: the Oxidative Case

中国科学院大连化学物理研究所70周年所庆学术报告(Ⅻ)暨张大煜讲座(ⅩⅩⅧ) 

报告时间:2018年8月22日(星期三) 上午9:00

报告地点:能源基础楼一楼会议室

报告人:Prof. MOU Chung-Yuan Mou,Department of Chemistry,National Taiwan University

  报告简介:

  “Strong Metal Support Interaction”(SMSI) was discovered 40 years ago by Tauster. It had a strong impact on the development of heterogeneous catalysis of supported metal in convincing researchers in the intimate interactions and active role of the catalyst support. The classical SMSI phenomenon is associated with reductive treatment of group VIII metals on many oxides such as TiO2. After 2000, supported nanogold catalysts attracted much of community’s interests. Although support effects on the gold catalysts were soon realized, for long time there had not been any report of symptom(encapsulation and electron transfer between metal and support) of SMSI similar to the ones discussed by Tauster. In 2012, Xiaoyan Liu et al discovered the first case of SMSI in gold catalyst with signature evidence of reversible encapsulating Au by the ZnO support. Surprisingly, SMSI in this case was induced by oxidative treatment instead of reductive as in classical SMSI. The direction of electron transfer is also opposite to that of classical SMSI. This new type of oxidative SMSI impacted on catalysis showing not only better sinter-resistance property but also better oxygen activation. In this lecture I will discuss the recent developments from my laboratory on this puzzling new phenomenon. It was concluded that oxidative SMSI establish new bonding interactions between Au and oxygen in the defective lattice of ZnO support. These interacting oxygen atoms are active in a Mars van Krevelin mechanism of oxygen activation and participation in catalytic oxidation of CO.

  报告人介绍:

  MOU Chung-Yuan was born on March 15, 1950 in Keelung, Taiwan. Present position: Professor, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University.

  Education: 1970, Bachelor of Chemistry, National Taiwan University; 1971 - 75, Ph.D., University of Washington, USA.

  Experience: 1975 - 1977, Postdoctoral research at the University of Oregon; 1978 - 1982, Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University; 1982 - now, Professor, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University; 1982 - 1984, Visiting Scholar, Free University of Brussels, Belgium; 2004 - 2007, Director of Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University; 1991 - now, Tianxia Culture Publishing Consultant; 2012 - 2014, Vice Chairman of the National Science Council; 2014 - now, Professor of Taiwan University; 2016, Chairman of the Asia Pacific Catalysis Alliance; 2007, he won Gazzelli prize (National Academy of Science, USA); 2008, he was awarded a lecture on science and technology; 2013, he was awarded the Chemistry Prize of the World Academy of Sciences (TWAS). 2016, Academician of the Academia Sinica.

  Research: statistical mechanics, nanopore molecular sieves and their applications, heterogeneous catalysis, nanobiomedicine.

  报告联系人:李婉君(84379197)、孙汇(84379161)

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